Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Çѱ¹ÀÎ Á¤»ó¾Æµ¿ 6¼¼¡­16¼¼ÀÇ ¾Ç¾È¸é ¼ºÀå¿¡ °üÇÑ ÁØÁ¾´ÜÀû ¿¬±¸

Semi-Longitudinal Study on Growth Development of Children Aged 6 to 16

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 1999³â 29±Ç 1È£ p.51 ~ 72
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
Á¤¹Ì/Mi Jeong ȲÃæÁÖ/Chung Ju Hwang

Abstract

±³Á¤Ä¡·áÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¼ºÀå±â ¾Æµ¿µéÀÌ¸ç ¼ºÀå¾çÅ°¡ Áø´Ü ¹× Ä¡·á¸ñÇ¥¿Í °èȹ, ±³Á¤Ä¡·á
ÈÄ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â È¿°ú µî¿¡ »ó´çÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁØ´Ù.
±³Á¤ÇÐ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­´Â ¼ºÀå±â ¾Æµ¿¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ ¼ºÀο¡ À̸£±â±îÁö Æø³ÏÀº ¿¬·ÉÃþÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á¤
»óÀûÀÎ ¼ºÀå°ú ¹ßÀ°»óÅ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ÆǺ°ÇÏ°í À̸¦ ±Ù°Å·Î ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼ºÀ庯À̸¦ Ä¡·áÇϱâ À§ÇØ
¼­ Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¾Æµ¿µéÀÇ Æø³ÐÀº ÀÚ·á¼öÁýÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÇ¸ç ±×¿¡ µû¸¥ ±âÃÊ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
º» ¿¬±¸´Â 6¡­16¼¼¾Æµ¿ÀÇ ¾Ç¾È¸é¼ºÀå¿¡ °üÇÑ ÀڷḦ ¼öÁöÇÏ°í Æò°¡Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊ¿¬±¸·Î
¿¬·É¿¡ µû¸¥ Çѱ¹ÀÎÀÇ ¼ºÀ庯ȭÀÇ ÃßÀ̸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ºÀåÀÚ·áÀÇ ¼öÁý¹æ¹ýÁß °¢±â ´Ù¸¥ ¿¬
·ÉÃþÀÇ ¼ÒÇ¥º»¿¡¼­ °èÃøµÇ°í µ¿ÀϱⰣ µ¿¾È °üÂûµÇ´Â ¸¹Àº ¼ÒÇ¥º»À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ´Â ÁØÁ¾´ÜÀûÀÎ
¹æ¹ýÀ» ÅÃÇÏ¿´´Ù.
º» ¿¬±¸´Â Àü½ÅÀûÀ¸·Î Ư±âÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ ÁúȯÀÌ ¾ø°í ¼ºÀå¹ßÀ°»óÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸ç ±³Á¤Ä¡·á¸¦
¹ÞÀº °æÇèÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÃÑ 393¸í(³²ÀÚ 223¸í, ¿©ÀÚ 170¸í)À» ÁØÁ¾´ÜÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¸¸ 3³â°£ µÎºÎ
¹æ»ç¼± »çÁøÀ» äµæÇÏ¿´°í, McNamaraºÐ¼® ¹× RickettsºÐ¼®¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© µÎ°³Àú, µÎ°³Àú¿Í
»ó¡¤ÇϾǰñ °ü°è, ÇϾǰñ, »ó¡¤ÇÏ¾Ç Ä¡¿­°ü°èÀÇ 5ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °¢ ¿¬·ÉÀÇ ¼ºÀå·®, °¢ ¿¬·É
±º °£ÀÇ ¼ºÀåÁõ°¨°ü°è, ³²³àºñ±³ À¯ÀǼº°ËÁ¤À» ¿¬±¸ÇÑ ¹Ù ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀº ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. µÎ°³Àú¿¡¼­´Â Anterior Cranial BaseÇ׸ñ¿¡¼­ 14,15¼¼ ±º¿¡¼­ ³²³àº° À¯ÀÇÂ÷¸¦ º¸¿© ÁÖ¾ú
´Ù.
2. ¼ºÀ庯ȭ·® ºñ±³¿¡¼­ Posterior Facial Height ´Â 10¡­11¼¼, 12¡­12, 14¡­15¼¼ »çÀ̱º¿¡¼­
¿¬·É±º°£ À¯ÀÇÂ÷(p£¼0.01)¸¦ º¸¿´°í ¿¬·ÉÁõ°¡¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
3. Na. perpendicular to A Ç׸ñ¿¡¼­ ¿©ÀÚ´Â 11¡­12¼¼, ³²ÀÚ´Â 12¡­13¼¼·Î ¿©ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ³²ÀÚº¸
´Ù ±Þ¼ºÀå½Ã±â°¡ ´õ »¡¸® ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, »ó¾Ç 'A' Á¡°ú ÇÏ¾Ç 'Pg' Á¡ÀÇ ¼öÆò°èÃø ºñ±³½Ã »ó¾Ç
º¸´Ù ÇϾǼºÀåÀÌ ´õ Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
4. µÎ °³Àú ¹× ÇϾǰñ¿¡¼­ ÃÖ´ë ±Þ¼ºÀå±â´Â ¿©ÀÚ 11¡­12¼¼, ³²ÀÚ´Â 12¡­13¼¼·Î ¿©ÀÚ°¡ ´õ ÀÏ
Âï ÀϾ´Ù.
5. »ó¾Ç ÁßÀýÄ¡´Â ¿¬·ÉÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ´õ¿í ¼øÃø°æ»çµÇ¾ú°í ÇÏ¾Ç ÁßÀýÄ¡¿Í A-Pg line°Å
¸®, ÇϾÇÁßÀýÄ¡ °æ»çµµ°¡ Áõ°¡µÇ¾ú°í 10¼¼ ±º¿¡¼­ ³²³à À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù.(p£¼0.05)
#ÃÊ·Ï#
In orthodontic field, it is very important to understand the normal growth, Such an
understanding can be derived from observation of normal growth in various samples
from childhood to adulthood, and this builds a foundation from which growth
abnormality or variation can be defined. Thus, a broad data collection of normal children,
as well as basic study reviewing such data become necessary.
The relationship between the mean values of cephalometric measurements in Growth
and Development was studied among the group(boys and Girls) of Korean children from
the ages 6-years to 16-years.
220 boys 170 girls were chosen as subjects : cephalometric X-ray were taken for 3
years and hard tissue analysis on McNamara and Riketts Analysis which was divided
into measurements of 5 parts(Cranial base, Cranial base and Maxilla £¦ Mandible,
Maxilla and Mandible, Mandible. Dental measurements). The relationship of craniofacial
growth was studied.
The following conclusions were obtained:
1. There was statistically significant differences in anterior cranial base between the two
sexes of 14 and 15-year groups.
2. In comparison of growth amounts among different age group, statistically
singnificant difference in Posterior facial height exhisted among 10¡­11, 12¡­13 and 14¡­
15year-old interval groups. This pattern increased with aging.
3. Na perpendicular to A showed earlier growth peak in females(11-12years) than males
(12-13years). When horizontal measurements of point A and Pogonion are compared,
mandibular growth appeared to be greater.
4. Maximum growth peak of cranial base and mandible was earlier in females (11-12
years) than males(13-14years).
5. Upper central incisor flared out with aging, and there were increases in lower incisor
to A-Pg, and lower incisor inclination. There was significant difference between the two
sexes in 10-years-old group.

Å°¿öµå

¼ºÀ庯ȭ; ¾Æµ¿; ¾Ç¾È¸é¼ºÀå; ÁØÁ¾´ÜÀû ¿¬±¸; Growth Changes; children; Craniofacial Growth; Semi-longitudinal study;

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

  

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

SCI(E)
KCI
KoreaMed